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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestifm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия физико-математических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physics and Mathematics Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-2430</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-2430-2018-54-2-220-228</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestifm-319</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИНЖЕКЦИОННЫЙ ОТЖИГ КОМПЛЕКСА  СОБСТВЕННОЕ ДИМЕЖДОУЗЛИЕ – КИСЛОРОД В КРЕМНИИ p-ТИПА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INJECTION ANNEALING OF THE SELF DI-INTERSTITIAL – OXYGEN COMPLEX IN p-TYPE SILICON</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9883-581X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаренко</surname><given-names>Л. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarenko</surname><given-names>L. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макаренко Леонид Федорович – кандидат физико-математических наук, доцент.</p><p>пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, г. Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid F. Makarenko – Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics), Assistant Professor.</p><p>4, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220030, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makarenko@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ластовский</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lastovskii</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ластовский Станислав Брониславович – канди дат физико-математических наук, заведующий лабораторией.</p><p>ул. П. Бровки, 19, 220072, г. Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav B. Lastovskii – Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics), Head of the Laboratory.</p><p>19, P. Brovka Str., 220072, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lastov@ifttp.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3079-8140</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаубас</surname><given-names>Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaubas</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаубас Эугениюс – доктор физико-математических наук, профессор.</p><p>Sauletekio Ave., 3, 10257, Vilnius.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gaubas Eugenijus – Dr. Sc. (Habil. Dr.), Professor, Institute of Photonics and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Physics.</p><p>3, Sauletekio Ave., 10257, Vilnius.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eugenijus.gaubas@ff.vu.lt</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлов</surname><given-names>Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlov</surname><given-names>Je. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлов Евгений – доктор философии (физика), научный сотрудник.</p><p>Sauletekio Ave., 3, 10257, Vilnius.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Jevgenij A. Pavlov – Ph. D. (Physics), Researcher, Institute of Photonics and Nanotechnology.</p><p>3, Sauletekio Ave., 10257, Vilniu.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jevgenij.pavlov@tmi.vu.lt</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молл</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moll</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Молл Майкл – доктор философии (физика), руководитель проекта, EP Department.</p><p> CERN EP-DT, CH-1211 Geneva 23.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Michael Moll – Ph. D. (Physics), Project Leader, EP Department.</p><p>CERN EP-DT, CH-1211 Geneva 23.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">michael.moll@cern.ch</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якушевич</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakushevich</surname><given-names>H. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Якушевич Анна Сергеевна – младший научный сотрудник.</p><p>ул. П. Бровки, 19, 220072, г. Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hanna S. Yakushevich – Junior Researcher.</p><p>19, P. Brovka Str., 220072, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yakushevich@ifttp.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурин</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murin</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мурин Леонид Иванович – кандидат физико-математических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник.</p><p>ул. П. Бровки, 19, 220072, г. Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid I. Murin – Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics), Leading Researcher.</p><p>19, P. Brovka Str., 220072, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">murin@ifttp.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет.</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси  по материаловедению.</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SSPA “Scientific-Practical Materials Research Centre of NAS of Belarus”/</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт фотоники и нанотехнологии.</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vilnius University.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЦЕРН.</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>CERN</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси  по материаловедению.</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SSPA “Scientific-Practical Materials Research Centre of NAS of Belarus” .</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>54</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>220</fpage><lpage>228</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Макаренко Л.Ф., Ластовский С.Б., Гаубас Э., Павлов Е.A., Молл М., Якушевич А.С., Мурин Л.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макаренко Л.Ф., Ластовский С.Б., Гаубас Э., Павлов Е., Молл М., Якушевич А.С., Мурин Л.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makarenko L.F., Lastovskii S.B., Gaubas E., Pavlov J.A., Moll M., Yakushevich H.S., Murin L.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestifm.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/319">https://vestifm.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/319</self-uri><abstract><p>Методом нестационарной спектроскопии глубоких уровней (DLTS) с использованием n+–p-структур исследовано влияние инжекции неосновных носителей заряда (электронов) на отжиг комплекса собственное димеждоузлие – кислород (I2O) в кремнии, облученном альфа-частицами. Показано, что в легированном бором кремнии, имеющем удельное сопротивление 10 Ом·см, инжекционно-стимулированный отжиг этого комплекса при комнатной температуре начинается при плотности прямого тока ~1,5 А/см2. При этом суммарная концентрация радиационных дефектов не превышала 15 % от начальной концентрации бора. В результате инжекционно-стимулированного отжига I2O образуется двухвалентная дырочная ловушка с уровнями Ev + 0,43 эВ и Ev + 0,54 эВ. Установлено, что в кремнии р-типа проводимости эта ловушка соответствует эмиссии дырок метастабильной конфигурацией бистабильного дефекта (BH-конфигурация). В основной конфигурации (ME-конфигурация) этот бистабильный дефект проявляет себя как электронная ловушка с уровнем Ec – 0,35 эВ. На основании данных об отношении амплитуд сигнала DLTS бистабильного дефекта в различных конфигурациях сделан вывод, что в ME-конфигурации он ведет себя как центр с отрицательной корреляционной энергией. Показано, что наличие инжекционно-стимулированных процес- сов существенно затрудняет получение достоверных данных о кинетике образования бистабильного дефекта в BH-конфигурации при исследовании термического отжига комплекса собственное димеждоузлие – кислород.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>With the use of deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) the effect of injection of minority charge carriers (electrons) on an annealing rate of self di-interstitial – oxygen (I2O) complex in silicon has been studied. The complex has been formed by irradiation of epitaxial boron-doped n+–p diode structures with alpha-particles at room temperature. It has been shown that the disappearance of this complex at room temperature begins at a direct current density of ~1.5 A/cm2. This characteristic current density has been found for 10 W·cm p-type silicon when the total radiation defect density was less than 15 % of the initial boron concentration, a divalent hole trap with energy levels of Ev + 0.43 eV and Ev + 0.54 eV has been found to appear as a result of recombination-enhanced annealing of the I2O. When the I2O complex is annealed thermally, the concurrent appearance of an electron trap with an energy level of Ec – 0.35 eV has been observed. It has been shown that the divalent hole trap represents a metastable configuration (BH-configuration) of the bistable defect, whereas the electron trap is stab le in the p-Si configuration (ME-configuration). From the comparison of DLTS signals related to different defect configurations it is found that the ME-configuration of this bistable defect can be characterized as a center with negative correlation energy. It has been shown that the injection-stimulated processes make it very difficult to obtain reliable data on the formation kinetics of the bistable defect in the BH-configuration when studying the thermal annealing of the I2O complex.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кремний</kwd><kwd>радиационные дефекты</kwd><kwd>междоузельные атомы</kwd><kwd>рекомбинационно-ускоренные реакции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>silicon</kwd><kwd>radiation defects</kwd><kwd>interstitial atoms</kwd><kwd>recombination-enhanced reactions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gregory, B. L. Injection-stimulated vacancy reordering in p-type silicon at 76°K / B. L. Gregory // J. Appl. Phys. – 1965. – Vol. 36, № 12. – P. 3765–3769. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1713944</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gregory B. L. 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