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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestifm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия физико-математических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physics and Mathematics Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-2430</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-2430-2022-58-2-231-236</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestifm-646</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Время туннелирования электромагнитного излучения сквозь слой идеальной плазмы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tunneling time of electromagnetic radiation trough an ideal plasma layer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гапоненко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaponenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гапоненко Сергей Васильевич – академик Национальной академии наук Беларуси, доктор физико-математических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>пр. Независимо сти, 68-2, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Gaponenko – Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Dr. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Chief Researcher</p><p>68-2, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.gaponenko@ifanbel.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новицкий</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novitsky</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новицкий Денис Викторович – кандидат фи зи коматематических наук, заведующий Центром «Нано фотоника»</p><p>пр. Независимо сти, 68-2, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis V. Novitsky – Ph. D. (Physics and Mathematics), Head of the Nanophotonics Centre</p><p>68-2, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.novitsky@ifanbel.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики имени Б. И. Степанова Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>231</fpage><lpage>236</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гапоненко С.В., Новицкий Д.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гапоненко С.В., Новицкий Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gaponenko S.V., Novitsky D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestifm.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/646">https://vestifm.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/646</self-uri><abstract><p>Получено соотношение для фазового времени туннелирования электромагнитного излучения для слоя идеальной плазмы в диэлектрике для частот ω ниже плазменной частоты ωp в пределе низкой прозрачности слоя. Установлено, что в рамках рассматриваемой модели время туннелирования не зависит от толщины плазменного слоя и задается только значениями частот ω и ωp. С понижением частоты излучения время туннелирования стремится к пределу, определяемому обратной плазменной частотой, что позволяет в этом случае интерпретировать процесс туннелирования как своеобразный всплеск плазменного слоя как целого, в результате которого и формируется прошедшее излучение. Поскольку коэффициент пропускания плазменного слоя весьма низок, полученный результат не позволяет говорить о сверхсветовом переносе энергии. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper, we derived the relation for the phase time of electromagnetic radiation tunneling through an ideal plasma layer in a dielectric for frequencies ω below the plasma frequency ωp in the limit of low transparency of the layer. Within the framework of the model under consideration, the tunneling time is found to be independent of the layer thickness and determined only by the ω and  ωp values. For lower frequencies the tunneling time tends to the limit defined by the inverse plasma frequency which allows us to treat the tunneling process in this case as a ‘splash’ of a plasma layer as a whole entity to form the transmitted radiation. Since the transmittance of the plasma layer is very low, the result obtained does not allow us to speak about superluminal energy transfer.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туннелирование</kwd><kwd>фазовое время</kwd><kwd>плазма</kwd><kwd>электромагнитное излучение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Tunneling</kwd><kwd>phase time</kwd><kwd>plasma</kwd><kwd>electromagnetic radiation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gaponenko, S. V. Introduction to Nanophotonics / S. V. Gaponenko. – Cambridge University Press, 2010. – 460 p. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511750502</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gaponenko S. V. Introduction to Nanophotonics. 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