APPROXIMATION OF |sin x| BY RATIONAL OPERATORS OF FEJÉR TYPE
Abstract
Rational Fourier series were constructed by M. M. Dzhrbashian in 1956. A compact representation of their Dirichlet kernel was also found. Later V. N. Rusak introduced rational operators of Fejér, de la Vallée Poussin and Jackson type. Partial sums of rational Fourier series, operators of de la Vallée Poussin and Jackson type are widely used for finding classes of functions, for which rational approximation is better than polynomial approximation. But in our opinion, rational operators of Fejér type are still unexpolred, so it’s interesting to investigate their approximation characteristics for elementary functions. The periodic function | sin | x plays almost the same role in approximation theory as the function |x |. In this article, we have obtained some exact and asymptotic ratios for approximation of | sin x | by Fejér-type rational operators.
About the Authors
E. A. RovbaBelarus
D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Professor of the Department of Fundamental and Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics
N. Yu. Kozlovskaya
Belarus
5th year student
References
1. Dzhrbashian M. M. To Fourier series theory about rational functions. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Armyanskoi SSR. Ser. fiziko-matematicheskikh nauk [Procedings of the Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR. Series of physical and mathematical sciences], 1956, vol. 9, no.7, pp. 3–28 (in Russian).
2. Rusak V. N. Rational functions as approximation apparatus. Minsk, 1979, 176 p. (in Russian).
3. Petrushev P. P., Popov V. A. Rational approximation of real functions. Cambridge University Press, 1987, 384 p. Doi: 10.1017/cbo9781107340756
4. Rovba E. A. Interpolation and Fourier series in rational approximation. Grodno, Grodno State University, 2001, 106 p. (in Russian).
5. Rovba E. A. An approximation of | sin | x by rational Fourier series. Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1989, vol. 46, no. 4, pp. 788–794. Doi: 10.1007/bf01158146
6. Mikulich E. G. Sharp estimates for uniform approximation of | sin x| by partial sums of Fourier series about rational functions. Vestnik BGU. Seriya 1, Fizika. Matematika. Informatika = Vestnik BSU. Series 1: Physics. Mathematics. Informatics, 2011, no. 1, pp. 84–90 (in Russian).
7. Rusak V. N. An approximation by rational fractions. Doklady Akademii nauk BSSR [Doklady of the Academy of Sciences of the BSSR], 1964, vol. 8, no. 7, pp. 432–435 (in Russian).
8. Akhiezer N. I. Lectures on the theory of approximation. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1965, 408 p. (in Russian).