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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physics and Mathematics Series

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COMBINED 213 nm+1444 nm LASER ABLATION TREATMENT OF BOVINE CORNEA

Abstract

The laser ablation efficiency of eye cornea for UV (213 nm) and combined IR+UV (213 nm + 1444 nm) ablation treatment in safe conditions, preventing laser coagulation at 1444 nm, was investigated. It is shown that the IR+UV combination, when, at the first stage of cornea treatment, an IR laser pulse at 1444 nm, falling into a water absorption band with an absorption coefficient of about 31 cm–1, dehydrates a superficial corneal layer and at the second stage, in about 100 ms, a UV laser pulse at 213 nm ablates a thin (about 1–3 mm) collagen layer, gives promising results. Due to the controlled dehydration of the corneal surface, the process of 213 nm + 1444 nm laser ablation ensures a better reproducibility and a higher productivity. 

About the Authors

S. A. Batishche
B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk
Belarus


S. V. Bushuk
B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk
Belarus


A. A. Kouzmouk
B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk
Belarus


A. V. Savitch
B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk
Belarus


H. A. Tatur
B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk
Belarus


G. Grabner
Paracelsus Medical University, University Eye Clinic, Salzburg
Austria


W. Kautek
University of Vienna, Department of Physical Chemistry, Vienna
Austria


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ISSN 1561-2430 (Print)
ISSN 2524-2415 (Online)